Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Professional Issues of IT for ACS Values - myassignmenthelp.com
Question: Write about theProfessional Issues of IT for ACS Values. Answer: ACS values are the Australian Computer Society Code of Ethics values. The society was formed to ensure that the computer society community in Australia follows a specific code of ethics (Hayes, 2004). The code of ethics are values and ideals which have been set for the purpose of ensuring individuals maintain and advance the dignity, honor and effectiveness of the information technology profession. From the case study we know that the website development team wanted to perform a usability test on a website using internal and external participants. We shall mainly focus on the method of usability testing which is based on the internal participants. Based on the terms of employment the internal participants can be mandated to participate in the usability testing. However is it ethical or correct to make the employees participate in the usability testing or should it be a voluntary action. The ACS code of ethics and specifically professionalism is a key aspect in ensuring its members ma intain the code. In our case the web development team should be professional in the way they undertake their duties most especially the usability testing which involves internal participants (Ridge, Weckert Lucas, 2013). They should ensure that the feedback they get from the internal participants is very accurate and unbias. For this to happen the participants need to feel at ease and not under pressure. They need to be offered the opportunity of being part of the usability testing voluntarily rather than being mandated to do it (Healy, 2013). The quality of life in relation to usability testing can be enhanced by ensuring that the participants are always allowed to share their honest opinions without any fear of consequences that may befall them later. If the feedback they give after participating in the testing is honest they can enable the web development team to improve on various aspects which will make the website more user friendly and will enable both internal and external users to enjoy using the website and get optimum results and information from using the website. Persuasion is a term used to express the extent of influence that can be exercised on an individual. When using persuasion an individual attempts to influence another persons attitudes, beliefs, motivations and intentions (Gass Selter, 2010). Effective persuasion is exercising this skill to ensure that it has an impact on the individual or people you are addressing. Effective persuasion is best exercised through words. People talk to you or address you in an effort to ensure they can persuade you to fulfill their goals or communicate a message. The language game is the use of words or a language such as English to ensure one is able to effectively persuade another individual. The speaker attempts to win the language game by persuading the listeners to forgive them for all the problems and pain which had befallen them. The speaker also uses the language game by emphasizing on various aspects such as the promise of a better future which will happen if the ingenious people forgive them and work together with them to grow their Country (Fautsch, 2007) . The linguistic devices the speaker uses include personification where he attributed a human quality to an idea when he says they should be forgiven and be part of healing of a nation. Repetition has also been used as a linguistic device to emphasize the point of asking for forgiveness. The speaker places a lot of emphasis on forgiveness because he wants to apologize for all the misfortunes which have befallen the indigenous people of Australia in the past. He says that by forgiving them and working together without caring about the origin of a people, will enable the future of the Country brighter and better. Symbolism is used when the speaker mentions the healing of a nation and working together as a chance of people being better in future and co-existing well together (Higgins Walker, 2012). The speaker also uses a specific choice of words in making his message clear. The part of the speech where speaker mention s the people of Australia no matter their origin are equal partners and have equal opportunities for them to shape the future of Australia. Symbolism has also been observed when the speaker mentions forgiveness and working together will symbolize the unity of the people of the Country. This will encourage peace and collaboration that will ensure the Country is prosperous in future, Procrastination is when an individual tries to avoid doing a task which needs to be done. Procrastination usually happens when a task needs to be done and is not started on until the deadline for completion of the task is very close (Schraw, Wadkins Olafson, 2007). Procrastination can be observed in various aspects of life such as going for a medical or dental checkup. People usually procrastinate of doing such a task until the last minute when they get sick or they experience a severe tooth ache. The example of a dental visit in relation to procrastination is when you get a sudden tooth ache when going on with your normal life. The toothache is felt in on and off while eating or drinking cold water. You then say that you need to visit the dentist but somehow you keep postponing the visit. It can be due to various reasons such as being too busy or being afraid of visiting the dentist. You end up visiting the dentist at the last minute after the toothache becomes very severe. Procras tination causes a lot of inconveniences in the future and therefore it is imperative that we avoid it and always accomplish tasks in good time. In the recent past I have been able to learn good time management skills. Time management is simply the ability of an individual to be able to effectively use their time effectively to accomplish the tasks in which they have set. Time management is a critical skill for every individual to have and master (Fowler, 2012). If we are able to manage our time well we can be able to participate in many activities and be more productive. A good example is when students are about to do their exams. When students are in school they have a hard time managing their time. This is usually because they have a lot of extra curricular activities which they give priority as compared to most of their school duties. It is a normal phenomenon to find students during the days towards an exam carrying many books, having sleepless nights and filling the library as they try to catch up on their studies and be ready for their exams (Baer, 2014). It is good for students to read and also engage in extra curricu lar activities. It is better if they can manage their time well so that they are able to manage both of these tasks. It is important that we are able to manage our time so that we do not do a lot of things at the last minute. Procrastination is also very bad when in school. Postponing assignments is also a very bad thing because students end up having to do a lot of last minute work to accomplish the needed task. The best way to gain and maintain good time management skills is always having a plan (Morgenstern, 2004). When we plan the tasks we shall be doing we are able to schedule the needed time to accomplish each of those tasks. When we have good time management skills we can be able to meet all the needed school requirements and assignments on time while also finding time to engage in extra curricular activities. These skills being enforced can also be replicated in an individuals life. Someone who is able to have good time management skills is able to organize their life and ac hieve a lot of things in their lives. References Baer D. (2014). Dwight Eisenhower Nailed A Major Insight About Productivity. Business Insider. Fautsch L. (2007). Persuasion. The American Salesman. 52(1): 13-16. Fowler N. (2012). App of the week: Eisenhower, the to do list to keep you on task. Venture Village. Gass R. H. Selter J. S. (2010). Persuasion, social influence and compliance gaining. Boston, Allyn Bacon. p. 33. Hayes S. (2004). US body sets up here to rival ACS. The Australian. Healy T. (2013). IT profession deserves better than the ACS. Sydney Morning Herald. Fairfax Media. IT Pro. Higgins C. Walker R. (2012). Ethos, logos, pathos: Strategies of persuasion in social/environmental reports. Accounting Forum. 36: 194-208. Morgenstern J. (2004). Time Management from the Inside Out: The Foolproof System for Taking Control of Your Schedule and Your Life. Owl Books. p. 285. Ridge J., Weckert J, Lucas R. (2013). The maturing of a profession. Chapter 2. Professionalism in the information and communication technology industry. Australian National University. Pp. 45-48. Schraw G., Wadkins T. Olafson L. (2007). Doing the Things We Do: A grounded Theory of Academic Procrastination. Journal of Educational Psychology. 99: 12-25.
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